Blur: Gaussian Video Filter

A Gaussian blur smooths the image by averaging pixels using a bell-shaped (Gaussian) distribution, producing a softer and more natural blur than a box blur.

This filter operates spatially and affects the whole image uniformly.

Parameter

Amount (0.0–100.0)

Controls the strength of the Gaussian blur.

  • Lower values
    Subtle softening with minimal detail loss

  • Higher values
    Strong blur with significant reduction of fine detail

This parameter defines how widely pixel values are averaged around each pixel.

Keyframes

The Amount parameter can be keyframed, allowing blur strength to change over time.

This enables:

  • Blur-in / blur-out transitions
  • Progressive defocus effects
  • Emphasis or de-emphasis over time

Blur alpha

When enabled, the blur is also applied to the alpha channel.

  • Disabled
    Only RGB color data is blurred; transparency edges remain sharp

  • Enabled
    Alpha values are blurred as well, softening transparency edges

This is useful when blurring images, titles, or overlays that contain semi-transparent regions.

Visual characteristics

Typical effects include:

  • Smooth, natural softening
  • Reduction of noise and fine detail
  • No directional bias
  • Softened transparency edges when Blur alpha is enabled

Gaussian blur produces fewer hard artifacts than simple box blur, but is generally more computationally expensive.

Creative uses

  • Defocus or depth-of-field simulation
    Uniform blur to suggest loss of focus.

  • Soft transitions
    Keyframed blur changes smoothly over time for gentle scene changes.

  • Glow or bloom effects
    When combined with blending modes on a duplicated track.

  • Background softening
    Reducing detail to emphasize foreground elements.

Limitations

  • Full-frame effect only (no region or mask)
  • No directional control
  • Blur alpha cannot be keyframed
  • High values may remove significant detail