Blur: Box Video Filter

The Blur Box filter applies a box blur to the entire frame.
The blur strength is controlled independently in the horizontal and vertical directions, allowing directional blur effects.

This filter operates spatially and affects the whole image, not a selected region.

Parameters

Width (0.0–100.0)

Controls the amount of horizontal blurring.

  • Lower values
    Little or no horizontal blur

  • Higher values
    Stronger blur along the X axis

This parameter blurs pixels left to right across the frame.


Height (0.0–100.0)

Controls the amount of vertical blurring.

  • Lower values
    Little or no vertical blur

  • Higher values
    Stronger blur along the Y axis

This parameter blurs pixels top to bottom across the frame.


Keyframes

Both Width and Height parameters can be keyframed, allowing blur strength to change over time.
This enables:

  • Progressive blur or unblur effects
  • Directional motion-style blurring
  • Animated emphasis or abstraction

Blur alpha

When enabled, the blur is also applied to the alpha channel.

  • Disabled
    Only RGB color data is blurred; transparency remains unchanged

  • Enabled
    Alpha values are blurred as well, softening transparency edges

This is useful when blurring images or overlays that contain semi-transparent areas.

Parameter interaction

  • Width controls blur strength horizontally
  • Height controls blur strength vertically

Using both together produces a uniform box blur, while using only one produces a directional blur.

Visual characteristics

Typical effects include:

  • Uniform blur applied across the entire frame
  • Directional blur when only one axis is used
  • Softening of detail and texture
  • Transparency smoothing when Blur alpha is enabled

Recommended use cases

  • General-purpose blur
  • Directional blur effects
  • Stylized abstraction
  • Blurring overlays or graphics with transparency
  • Animated blur transitions using keyframes

Creative uses

Because Blur Box applies independent horizontal and vertical blurring across the entire frame, it can be used for several stylized effects beyond simple softening:

  • Directional motion blur
    Using only Width or only Height creates horizontal or vertical motion blur.

  • Defocus or dream effects
    Moderate values on both axes soften the image uniformly.

  • Animated blur transitions
    Keyframing Width and/or Height allows blur to ramp in or out for transitions or emphasis.

  • Glow and highlight enhancement
    When combined with blending modes on a duplicated layer/track, Blur Box can be used to create glow or bloom effects.

  • Smear or analog-style distortion
    Strong directional blur can simulate smear or degraded analog visuals.

These effects rely on keyframing and filter order rather than masking.

Minimalist cheat-sheet

Effect Width Height Keyframes
Motion blur High 0 Optional
Defocus Medium Medium Optional
Speed ramp 0 → High → 0 0 Yes
Glow Medium Medium No
Smear High 0 Optional

Limitations

  • No region or mask control
  • No feathering or falloff control
  • Blur strength only, no quality or radius options
  • Blur alpha cannot be keyframed